Postępy w endoskopii przewodu pokarmowego w ujęciu praktycznym
Słowa kluczowe:
endoskopia, kapsułka endoskopowa, enteroskopia, endoskopowa ultrasonografia, rak jelita grubegoAbstrakt
Zabiegi endoskopowe takie jak gastroskopia czy kolonoskopia już od lat umożliwiają wczesne wykrywanie zmian patologicznych przewodu pokarmowego. Stale jednak obserwuje się postęp technologiczny w endoskopii przewodu pokarmowego, który powodowany jest dążeniem do jak najtrafniejszego różnicowania zmian nowotworowych od prawidłowej tkanki i zmian zapalnych.
Spośród nowych technik endoskopowych w pracy opisano już uznane i sprawdzone, takie jak endoskopia kapsułkowa, enteroskopia wspomagana balonem, endoskopowa ultrasonografia, endoskopia z powiększeniem obrazu oraz nowe systemy elektroniczne poprawiające jakość obrazu. Omówiono możliwości i ograniczenia poszczególnych metod oraz zwrócono uwagę na praktyczne aspekty ich wykorzystania.
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